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Financing of development projects is one of the major activities undertaken by AARDO in its member countries. AARDO lays emphasis on encouraging member countries to undertake such projects which would make significant contribution in the development of their rural economy and contribute effectively in alleviation of poverty, providing good living conditions, income and employment generation activities, etc. These projects should be need-based and aimed at improving the quality of life of the beneficiaries with their own active participation. Participation of rural women is an important ingredient of such projects. While providing assistance to implement a project, AARDO makes every effort to ensure that the project eventually becomes self-sustaining. AARDO has provided financial assistance for 47 development project in 17 member countries since 1991. The details are as follow :
Following
are some of the areas having bearing on agriculture and rural
development on which member countries can send their project
proposals for financial assistance :
vi) Land reclamation and development; and vii) Water harvesting.
b)
Infrastructural Development : -
i) Rural roads and transport; iv) Schools and health centres.
c) Promotion of Micro-enterprises :-
ii)
Handicraft and cottage industry.
ii) Family welfare; iii)
Education including non-formal and adult education; and
GUIDELINES FOR FORMULATING A PROJECT PROPOSAL
The
project proposal should be designed as per the following guidelines given
below and forwarded to the AARDO Secretariat through the respective
Nodal Ministries which deal in AARDO affairs. The technical and
financial viabilities of the project proposal are examined
by the AARDO's Technical Committee prior to its
approval.
Technical Viability
a) Background of the project b)
Justification for taking up the project c)
Location d)
Available resources : human and material e)
Aims and objectives f
) Methodology
g)
Duration : date of commencement and completion h) Implementing agency : organisational set-up and experience of the
project personnel in the relevant field i) Sponsoring agency
Financial Viability
A
Financial Outlay (Yearwise break-up)
i)
Non-recurring (fixed assets) expenditure
a) Plant and machinery
b) Equipments and accessories
c) Installation charges
d) Land and building
e) Cost of civil construction
f ) Cost of inputs
g) Other costs, if any
ii) Recurring expenditure
a)
Salaries and wages of
project personnel
b)
Travelling expenses
c)
Raw material
d) Operation and
maintenance cost
Total (i + ii)
B Financial Liability (US $)
C Expected Benefits to be accrued :
a) Economical
b) Social
D
Name of Agency/Organisation responsible for implementation of the
project.
AARDO had introduced the concept of “AARDO Micro-Credit Model”.
AARDO’s development projects are divided into two broad
categories: i) infrastructure development; and ii) development
of micro-enterprise. As per the guidelines provided for AARDO’s
financial assistance for the development projects scheme,
recipient countries are expected to replicate the projects in
other parts of the country if found beneficial and successful.
Often, due to paucity of funds, this has not been possible. At
present, beneficiaries of micro-enterprise projects are given
capital on gratis basis by AARDO through the implementing
agencies in the respective member countries. Considering that
micro-entrepreneurship is meant to generate income for the
beneficiaries, it is proposed to treat the investment as a loan.
Thus, the beneficiaries will now be asked to repay the amount of
interest-free loan back to the implementing agency over a period
of time. This sum will be treated as a revolving fund and placed
in a bank. On receipt of repayment from the beneficiaries, the
nodal ministry will identify another group of entrepreneurs and
will provide them with interest-free loan. In this way, the
implementing agency will get an opportunity to replicate the
project in other parts of the country without any financial
burden.
The development projects implemented in member countries have yielded good results. The income generating micro-enterprises helped in improving the socio-economic conditions of the beneficiaries. Similarly, the project on infrastructure development accelerated the economic activities in the region. Considering the increasing interest of the member countries, 15th AARDO conference has increased the allocation for financing of development projects to US $763,500 for the triennium 2006-2008, with each project outlay being US$ 50,000. |
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